Bikelight Schematic

Here is a sketch of the schematic. It is composed of three pieces: the SPI interface, the accelerometer circuit and the turn signal circuit. The pin names used in the code are indicated on the right.

Amy's Bikelight

Stay tuned. The brake light accelerometer was hindered by a bug in the arduino pulseIn code, which has been fixed. I also added LED feedback for the turn signal switch.

Emily has taken a couple of videos, that we will post soon.

Amy's New Light Arduino Source Code

The code for Amy's bikelight can be downloaded here.

Amy's Bike Light Installed

Here it is! Installed.

Amy's new Bike Light!

This bike light is made from an arduino, and two LED matrices from SparkFun. An accelerometer controls the break lights and a switch controls the turn signals. More details and a schematic later.

Cycling Shoe Covers

Emily's feet got cold on our ride the other day so I whipped these together for her. I have to make sure she is ready for the "Cycle of Change" ride for Obama's inauguration. The top is a windproof stretchable fleece. The straps are from an old helmet. They worked great!

arduino Battery Charger

I was a bit disappointed when I found out my new $150 bike light could not charge itself. Apparently you are supposed to unplug it when it gets warm to the touch, but not to leave it plugged into long because this will ruin the battery! This seemed like a problem for the arduino!

The plan was to use the power from charger itself to power the arduino. This caused a voltage drop of 3 volts, meaning longer charging times. Since I need this daily for my commute, this would not do.

The next version used two power supplies, one for the arduino, one for the charger. This is a bit ugly, but works fine. Both wall warts are plugged into a three way to make it easier to unplug.

The real hurdle was controlling the higher charging voltage with the 3V arduino. The opto-isolator I used initially would not allow enough current to charge the battery. Next was a home-brew isolator that consisted of a photo-resistor and a led taped together. Still not enough current. I finally picked up a 1 A relay from RadioShack. This worked!

The final design uses two LM35 temperature sensors I found on ebay, to compare ambient temperature to the battery temperature. When the temperature delta exceeds 15 degrees F for 10 minutes the charge is considered complete. If at any time the battery temperature exceeds 95 degrees F, power is removed from the battery and no restart occurs.

Here is the schematic and source code. Be sure to wire up the LM35 temperature sensors according to their documentation; if they heat up you have it backwards!



Source Code

Buckyball Adjacency Matrix

Needed this to create a problem on http://puzzlerace.appspot.com/ and couldn't find it on the web. Here it is (it's all there just copy and paste to your editor).

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300 MPG Aptera Hybrid

I need this car! Check out this Popular Mechanics review: .

Quantum Erasure

Please have a look at Emily's slides from the Kids Inquiry Conference. SensL has offered to loan us some single photon detection sensors for our next experiment!

Results

Two Fives

1. Find the length of the hypotenuse of a the triangle. (1 Point)

Instant Warnings

Perhaps it is possible to create an instant global (or national) warning network, in case of pending doom (think tsunami). Messages would initiate from a trusted source and would propogate much like an email virus but with source authentication at each transfer. A client program would monitor a designated socket with low duty cycle, when a warning is first received and authenticated, it would log the receipt and propogate the message forward. Subsequent receipts of the same warning would be ignored.

If OLPC is successful, then this platform could be used to support this warning network.

What is this?

Any idea what this is a picture of?

Ok, so it is a cellular automation, but where did the symmetry come from? Here is the generating snipit of python code.

   def getArray(self):
      if self.count == 0:
          out = random((self.w + 1, self.h + 1))
      else:
          out = self.data[:,:]
          out[:,0]  = 0
          out[:,-1] = 0
          out[0,:]  = 0
          out[-1,:] = 0
          out[1:-1,1:-1] = (out[2:, 1:-1] +
                            out[1:-1,2:])/2.
          out += .01
          i_s, j_s = where(greater(out, 1))
          for i, j in zip(i_s, j_s):
              out[i, j] = 0
      r = out.ravel()
      self.count += 1
      self.data = out
      return out

Hex Clock

Revolutionary new clock. Forget the binary clock, meet the Hex Clock!

The day is divided into 4096 Binutes, which are sub-divided into 16 tics each. The top three squares display the Binutes Past Midnight (BMP). The bottom square displays 16ths of a Binute, a "tic" which is about 1.3 seconds.

Each side of a square is a bit. The right side is least significant bit, with increasing significance in the counter clockwise direction.

Download

Progess

Made a little progress on gnuradio today. At least my input matches my output and I've gotten rid of the intermittent response. The decimation of the input needs to be half of the interpolation in order to avoid shifting the frequency. I still to not understand the phase. I am trying to force a phase shift with a complex multiply but the results always seems to be real until I mess with the tune frequency. Hmmmmm

GnuRadio USRP Puzzle

I think I have a misunderstanding regarding tuning the USRP.

I have connected the TX-A directly to RX-A. I am plotting the FFT of both the transmitted and received signal. I have tuned RX to 0 Hertz so I expect the positive frequencies to look the same up to noise affects.

What I get instead is mostly noise:

Occasionally I get blips of a signal like this:

The GRC graph is also included:

Gnuradio and Gnuradio Companion (GRC)

Wow,
I've been struggling with gnuradio for a bit when I came accross the gnuradio companion (GRC) written by Josh Blum. This puts the power of gnuradio at your finger tips. The framework is fully extensible too so if something doesn't exist you can create it. GRC has cut my
project time by 4! (see http://www.joshknows.com/)

Check out this screenshot.

Stereo Recording

Finally I was able to record in stereo thanks to Audacious, an open source sound mixer! I will be using a Lego Mindstorms NXT to cal the microphone at various angles during the next weeks.

dyndns.biz

Oh man, the sbc is finally back on the web. I lost the dyndns password and had to create a new account.

address wyosbc.dyndns.biz port ??

Logo!

Andy Duvall of andyduvall.com created the above logo for VisualHearing. After five minutes, I felt like it had been the logo all along!